The LaPerm, recognizable by its unique curly coat and graceful appearance.
The LaPerm, a Charming Mutation
The LaPerm is a unique cat breed, originating from the United States, whose main characteristic is its curly or wavy coat. This particularity is due to a spontaneous and dominant genetic mutation. The LaPerm can have a short or long coat, but always with a soft and elastic curly texture. Its silhouette is elegant and muscular, and its expression is sweet and curious.
This feline is appreciated for its very affectionate, intelligent, and playful temperament. It is known for its ability to interact with humans and its enjoyment of participating in family activities, making it a charming and dynamic companion.
Our Feline Specialist's Advice
By the CatName.com team, published on October 15, 2025.
My personal tip : The LaPerm's coat, whether short or long, is relatively easy to maintain. Gentle brushing two to three times a week with a soft brush or a wide-toothed comb is sufficient to prevent tangles and stimulate circulation. Baths are rarely necessary. This is an intelligent and active cat that needs mental and physical stimulation. Offer interactive toys and regular play sessions. The LaPerm is very attached to its family and does not tolerate loneliness well. Make sure it receives plenty of attention and petting.
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Identifying the LaPerm: Characteristics of its Wavy Coat
The LaPerm's curls can vary in density and length, giving it a unique look.
The LaPerm is a medium-sized cat with an athletic and graceful body. Its curls are its most distinctive feature.
Size: Medium-sized cat, with an elegant and muscular body.
Coat: Short or long, always curly or wavy. Curls can be tight or looser, soft, and elastic. Kittens are often born hairless, with short or curly hair, and may "molt" before their adult coat regrows. All colors and patterns are accepted.
Head: Slightly wedge-shaped (triangular), with prominent cheekbones and a soft muzzle.
Eyes: Large, almond-shaped, expressive. All colors are accepted.
Ears: Medium to large, well-set apart, with curly hair tufts inside.
Tail: Proportional to the body, carried in a plume with pronounced curls.
Dimensions and Key Information (LaPerm)
Characteristic
Male
Female
Average
Size (at shoulder)
25 – 30 cm
20 – 25 cm
20 – 30 cm
Weight
3.5 – 5 kg
2.5 – 4 kg
2.5 – 5 kg
Life Expectancy
10 – 15 years
10 – 15 years
10 – 15 years
Diet
Strict carnivore
Strict carnivore
High-quality kibble and wet food
Litter Size (kittens)
-
Variable
Generally 3-6
These figures indicate that the LaPerm is a medium-sized cat, and its growth is completed around 1 year of age.
Behavior: Affectionate, Playful, and Unique
The LaPerm is a unique cat breed, famous for its curly coat, ranging from soft waves to tight, springy curls, which can be short or long. This distinctive feature gives it a charming and original appearance. Beyond its unique look, the LaPerm is a cat with a remarkably affectionate, playful, and very interactive temperament. It is known for its curiosity and love of human company.
Deeply attached to its owners, the LaPerm is a devoted companion that loves to participate in all family activities. It is often described as a "velcro cat," constantly seeking cuddles, attention, and physical closeness. Its intelligence and agility make it a cat that enjoys interactive games, toy hunts, and even learning small tricks. Its gentleness and sociability make it an excellent pet for families with respectful children and other animals.
The LaPerm is a cat that requires attention and regular interaction to thrive. Its curly coat is hypoallergenic for some people, and its grooming is relatively easy with gentle brushing. If you are drawn to a cat with a unique look that is affectionate and playful, the LaPerm is an excellent choice. For other breeds with curly or wavy coats, the Selkirk Rex, the Devon Rex, and the Cornish Rex are fascinating alternatives. If cats with physical peculiarities intrigue you, the hairless Sphynx or the American Curl with its folded ears also offer unique and endearing personalities.
Origin and History
The history of the LaPerm is relatively recent, beginning in 1982 on a cherry farm in The Dalles, Oregon, USA. An ordinary farm cat named Speedy gave birth to a litter of kittens, one of which was born bald and later developed a curly coat. This kitten, named Curly, became the founder of the breed. Crossbreeding with other domestic and purebred cats confirmed the dominant gene responsible for the curls.
The breed was officially recognized by TICA in 2002. Its name, 'LaPerm', refers to its permanent, wavy coat. The LaPerm is appreciated not only for its unique appearance but also for its loving and relaxed nature.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about the LaPerm
What is unique about the LaPerm's coat?
The LaPerm has a unique curly or wavy, soft, and elastic coat that can be short or long. This characteristic is due to a dominant genetic mutation. Kittens can be born bald or develop curls later.
What is the temperament of the LaPerm?
It is a very affectionate, intelligent, playful, and curious cat. It loves human interaction, cuddles, and is sociable with children and other pets.
Is the LaPerm hypoallergenic?
While no cat is entirely hypoallergenic, many people allergic to Fel d 1 (the protein responsible for allergies) tolerate the LaPerm better. Its coat retains less hair and dander, and it sheds less.
How long can a LaPerm live?
The average life expectancy of a LaPerm typically ranges between 10 and 15 years, with proper care and a balanced diet.
Does the LaPerm need a lot of attention?
Yes, the LaPerm is very human-oriented and needs a lot of attention and interaction. It does not tolerate loneliness well and thrives in a home where it is involved in daily life.
